Disease management may be a healthcare approach that teaches patients the way to manage a chronic illness process. during this way, patients learn to require responsibility for a way to require care of themselves. Patients know the way to avoid their health deterioration and potential problems through disease management.
For example, one amongstthe primary steps in teaching disease management is to point out people with diabetes the way to keep their blood glucose levels at a healthy level. In fact, the concept of teaching patients about disease management arose out of a desire to enhancethe standard of patient care. In 2005, insurance companies chose to specialise in disease management along with Pharma and Healthcare service providers to manage healthcare costs. the thought was that if patients learn to handle their own health problems better, then insurance companies can gain substantial gain.
Major Aspects of Disease Management
- Determining Target Audiences: Which diseases are included and in the way will people under these diseases participate in the disease management program?
- Establishing proven practice guidelines for conditions to be managed.
- Building Collaborative Practice Models: Disease management programs enable nurses, dieticians, pharmacists and other team members to profit from these services additionally to physicians.
- Educating the Patient: it’s necessary to style a program to show patients personal management.
- Measuring Outcomes: it’s necessary to observe costs, and establish procedures to be used and health outcomes.
- Feedback and reporting
Major Diseases Targeted Under Disease Management Programs
- Heart diseases including congestive failure, coronary cardiovascular disease, and hypertension
- Lung diseases including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
- Liver diseases
- Diabetes
- Psychiatric disorders like major affective disorder
- Alzheimer’s or other dementia
- Cancer
- Arthritis
- Osteoporosis
- Apnea
- Obesity
- Asthma